Abbreviations-C

Abbreviation:

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or a phrase (group of words).

The result of abbreviation is a reduced form or abridgement of writing. They are commonly used because they save time and space.

As said by John Horne Tooke, “Abbreviations are the wheels of language, the wings of Mercury.

Examples:

ATM = Automated Teller Machine

BBC =          British Broadcasting Corporation

Acronym:

It is a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word.

Examples:

NASA = National Aeronautics and Space Administration (USA)

AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

C

c. / cacirca (Latin) (=about)
cCaught by (Cricket) / century(-ries) / cent(s) / chapter
c/-care of (Australia & New Zealand)
CCape / Catholic / Command Paper (second series, 1870-99) / cancer /  Conservative / capacitance (Electricity) / carbon (Chemistry), cargo (in designations of US aircraft types) / Celsius / Centigrade / Channel (TV) / cocaine / charge conjugation (Particle Physics) / common time (Music) / coulomb(s) (Physics) / Cytosine (Biochemistry)
©copyright
C2CConsumer-to-Consumer (internet transactions between consumers)
CaCalcium (Chemistry)
CACalifornia Chartered Accountant
CAACivil Aviation Authority
cabcabriolet
CABCitizen’s Advice Bureau Civil Aeronautics Board (US)
cadcaddie / cadet

CADComputer-aided (or –assisted) design
CAFCost and freight (US)
CAIComputer-aided (or –assisted) instruction
cal(small) calorie
Cal(large) calorie
Cal.California
CALComputer-aided (or –assisted) learning
c & bCaught and bowled by (Cricket)
CBCitizen’s Band (Radio) Companion (of the Order) of the Bath Confined, confinement, to barracks
CbColumbium (Chemistry)
CBCCanadian Broadcasting Corporation
CBDCash before delivery (US)

CBECommander of (the Order of) the British Empire
CBIConfederation of British Industry Central Bureau of Investigation
CBSColumbia Broadcasting System
CBSECentral Board of Secondary Education
CBTCognitive behavior therapy Children’s Book Trust
CBWChemical and biological warfare weapons
ccCarbon copy  Cubic centimeter(s)
CCCricket Club Country Council(lor)   City Council Companion of (the Order of) Canada
CCDCharge-coupled device (Electronics)
CCJCountry court judgment
CCTVClosed-circuit television
CCUCritical care unit Cardiac care unit Coronary care unit

cdCandela
CDCompact disc, compact disc player Civil Defence (French) corps diplomatique (diplomatic corps)
CdCadmium (Chemistry)
Cd.Command Paper (3rd series, 1900-18)
CDCCenters for Disease Control (and Prevention) (US)
CD-ICompact disc interactive
CDMACode division multiple access (Telecommunications)
cDNAComplementary DNA
CD-RCompact disc recordable
CdrCommander (Military)
CdreCommodore
CD-ROMCompact disc (with) read-only memory

CD-RWCompact disc rewritable
CDTCentral Daylight Time (N. America)
CDTVCompact disc television
CDVCD video
CECivil Engineer / Civil Engineering Church of England Common (or Christian) Era
CeCerium (Chemistry)
CEGBCentral Electricity Generating Board
C.Eng.Chartered engineer
CEOChief Executive Officer
CERNFrench Conseil Europeen pour Recherche Nuceaire (European Organization for Nuclear Research (later European Laboratory for Particle Physics)
Cert.Ed.Certificate in Education
CETCentral European Time

c.f.Carried forward
cf.confer = compare (Latin)
CFChaplin to the Forces Cystic fibrosis
CfCalifornium (chemical agent) (Chemistry)
CFACommunate Financiere Africaine (French) = African Financial Community (CFA franc)
CFCChlorofluorocarbon
CFECollege of Further Education
CFLCompact Fluorescent Lamp
CFOChief financial officer
cfsCubic feet per second
CFSChronic fatigue syndrome
cgCentigram(s)

CGAColor graphics adapter (Computing)
CGICommon Gateway Interface (Computing) Compacted graphite iron Computer-generated imagery (Computing)
CGMConspicuous Gallantry Medal
cgsCentimeter-gram-second (system)
CGSCentimeter-gram-second (system) Chief of the General Staff
CGTCapital gains tax
ch.Chapter / Chestnut
Ch.Church
CHCompanion of Honor
CIChannel Islands Order of the Crown of India
C I ACentral Intelligence Agency (USA)
C I DCriminal Investigation Department Committee of Imperial Defence
CIECompanion of (the Order of) the Indian Empire

c.i.f.Cost, insurance, freight (as being included in a price)
cigA cigarette / a cigar / a cigarillo (colloquial)
CIGSChief of the Imperial General Staff
C.-in-C.Commander-in-Chief
cineCinematographic (ex: cine camera, cine film, cine projector, etc.)
CIOCongress of Industrial Organization
CISCommonwealth of Independent States
citCitizen
CITES(acronym) Convention In Trades of Endangered Species
civvyCivilian (colloquial)
CJChief Justice
CJDCreutzfeldt-Jakob disease

clCentiliter(s)
ClChlorine (Chemistry)
cl.Class / clause
CmCurium (chemical agent) (Chemistry)
Cm.Command Paper (sixth series 1986-)
CMMember of the Order of Canada Chief Minister
cmCentimeter(s)
Cmd.Command Paper (fourth series, 1918-56)
CmdrCommander
CmdreCommodore
CMEACouncil for Mutual Economic Assistance
CMGCompanion of (the Order of) St Michael and St George

Cmnd.Command Paper (fifth series 1956-86)
CMOSComplementary metal oxide semiconductor (Electronics)
CMVCytomegalovirus (Medicine)
CNAACouncil for National Academic Awards
CNDCampaign for Nuclear Disarmament
CNGCompressed natural gas
CNNCable News Network
cnrCorner
CNSCentral nervous system Chief of the Naval Staff
c/oCare of
COCommanding Officer Colorado Conscientious objector
CoCobalt (Chemistry)

Co.Company / county
CPCommunist Party Country Party (Australia) Cape Province Charge conjugation and parity (Particle Physics)
c.p.Candlepower
cp.compara = compare (Latin)
CPACertified public accountant (US)
C.Phys.Chartered physicist
CPIConsumer price index
CplCorporal
CPOChief Petty Officer
CPRCanadian Pacific Railway
CPRECouncil for the Protection of Rural England
cpsCharacters per second / cycles per second (Computing)

CPSACivil and Public Services Association
CPTCharge conjugation parity and time reversal (Particle Physics)
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRCommunity of the Resurrection (Christian Church)
CrChromium (Chemistry)
Cr.Creditor / Councilor
CSChartered surveyor Civil Service Court of Session
CsCaesium (Chemistry)
c/sCycles per second
CSAChild Support Agency
CSCCivil Service Commission
CSECertificate of Secondary Education

C-sectionA Caesarean section (US)
CSFCerebrospinal fluid (Medicine)
CSICompanion of (the Order of) the Star of India
CSIROCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization
CSMCompany Sergeant Major
CSTCentral Standard Time
CSUCivil Service Union
CTComputed (or computerized) tomography (cf. CAT) (Medicine) / Connecticut
CtCount / Court
ctCarat / Cent
CTBTComprehensive Test Ban Treaty
CTCCity Technology College / Cyclist’s Touring Club

CTSCarpal tunnel syndrome (Medicine)
CTTCapital Transfer Tax
cu.cubic (in units of measurement)
CUChristian Union / See you (informal)
CuCuprum (Latin) = copper (Chemistry)
CUP / cupCambridge University Press

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