Abbreviations-D&E

Abbreviation:

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or a phrase (group of words).

The result of abbreviation is a reduced form or abridgement of writing. They are commonly used because they save time and space.

As said by John Horne Tooke, “Abbreviations are the wheels of language, the wings of Mercury.

Examples:

ATM = Automated Teller Machine

BBC =          British Broadcasting Corporation

Acronym:

It is a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word.

Examples:

NASA = National Aeronautics and Space Administration (USA)

AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

D

DDemocrat (US) / Distinguished (in decorations) / Doctor (degree) / Defence / deuterium (Chemistry) / dimension / dimensional e.g. 3-D
dDamn/damned (colloquial) / daughter / day / decent / delete / departs / deputy / died / denarius = penny (Latin) / deci- / dextrorotatory (Chemistry) / diffuse (Physics & Chemistry)
d.a. / daDucks arse (haircut) / deca- /
D/ADigital to analog (Computing)
DADeposit Account / District Attorney (US)
DABDigital audio broadcasting
DIGDeputy Inspector General
DNADeoxyribonucleic Acid
DOS(both abbreviation & acronym) — Disk Operating System
DTPDesk-top Publishing
DVDDigital Versatile Disc
DVD-RDVD Recordable
DVD-ROMDVD (with) read-only memory

DVD-RWDVD rewritable
DVLADriver and Vehicle Licensing Agency
DVMDoctor of Veterinary Medicine
DVRDigital Video Recorder
DVTDeep-vein thrombosis
DWEMDead white European male
DWIDriving while intoxicated
DWMDead white male / Divorced white male
dwtDenarius penny (Latin) = Pennyweight
d.w.t.Dead weight tonnage
DyDysprosium (Chemistry)
dynDyne(s)
dynamo-Dynamo-electric machine

E

EEast(ern) / Ecstasy the drug (slang) / Egyptian / Engineering / European
E/eEnergy (Physics)
Euro(s)
ea.Each
EBCDIC(acronym) Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
EBDEmotional and behavioral difficulties (or disorder)
EBITEarnings before interest and tax (France)
EBITDAEarnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (France)
EBRDEuropean Bank for Reconstruction and Development
EBVEpstein-Bar virus
ECExecutive Committee / East Central / European Commission / European Community
EcclusEcclesiasticus (in biblical references) (Apocrypha)

ECGElectrocardiogram / Electrocardiograph 
ECJEuropean Court of Justice
ECMElectronic countermeasures
ECNElectronic communications network
E. coliEscherichia coli
Econ.Economics
ECOWAS(acronym) Economic, Community of West African States
ECTElectroconvulsive therapy
ECU / ecu(both abbreviation & acronym) European Currency Unit
ed.Edited (by) / Editor / Edition / Education / Educated (at)
EDEmergency Department (US) / Erectile dysfunction
EDDEnglish Dialect Dictionary

EDIElectronic data interchange
EDPElectronic data processing
EDTEastern Daylight Time
EDTAEthylene diamine tetra-acetic  acid (a crystalline acid) (Chemistry)
Edw.Edward
EEEarly English
EEAEuropean Economic Area
EECEuropean Economic Community
EEGElectroencephalogram
EETPUElectrical, Electronic, Telecommunications, and Plumbing Union
EFAEssential fatty acid
EFLEnglish as a foreign language

EFTA(acronym) European Free Trade Association
EFTPOS(acronym) Electronic funds transfer at point of sale
e.g.(acronym) Exempli gratia (Latin) = for example
EGAEnhanced graphics adapter
EGMExtraordinary general meeting
EKGElektrokardiogramm (German) = Electrocardiogram (US)
EOCEqual Opportunities Commission (UK)
E & O EErrors and Omissions Exempted (or Excepted) 
EOGElectro-Oculogram
EOKA(acronym) Ethnike Organosis Kupriakou Agonos (Greek) = National Organization of Cypriot Struggle
e.p.En Passant (Chess)
Ep.Epistle

EPEuropean Parliament / Electroplate(d) / Extended-Play (record) / Extreme Pressure (used in grading lubricants)
EPAEnvironmental Protection Agency
Eph.(Epistle to the) Ephesians (New Testament)
EPNSElectro-Plated Nickel Silver
EPO(both abbreviation/acronym) Erythropoietin (a drug for medical use or for illegal use by athletes / European Patent Office
EPOS(acronym) Electronic Point of Sale
EPROM(acronym) Erasable Programmable ROM (Read-Only Memory) (Computing)
EQEqualization or Equalizer
EREmergency Room (US) / Edwardus Rex (Latin) = King Edward / Elizabetha Regina (Latin) = Queen Elizabeth
ErErbium (Chemistry)
ERAEarned Run Average (Baseball) / Equal Rights Amendment (US)
ERMExchange Rate Mechanism
ERNIE(Acronym) Electronic Random Number Indicator Equipment (a prize-winning device)

EsEinsteinium (Chemistry)
ESAEnvironmentally Sensitive Area (UK) / European Space Agency
Esd.Esdras (Apocrypha) (biblical reference)
ESEEast-South-East
ESNEducationally Sub-Normal / Electronic Serial Number
ESOL(Acronym) English for Speakers of Other Languages
ESPEnglish for Special Purposes / Extrasensory Perception / Electro Selective Pattern (Photography)
Esq.Esquire (man’s polite title like Mr.)
ESRElectron Spin Resonance (Physics)
ESRCEconomic and Social Research Council (UK)
ESTElectric Shock (or Electroshock) Treatment / Eastern Standard Time (US)  
Esth.Esther (in the Bible & Apocrypha)

e.s.u.Electrostatic Unit(s)
ETEastern Time (US) / Extraterrestrial (being) / Egypt (international vehicle registration)
ETAEstimated Time of Arrival / (Basque) Euzkadi ta Azkatasuna  = (Basque) Homeland and Liberty
et alEt Alii (Latin) = and others (referring to academic books or authors)
etc.Et Cetera (Latin) = and the rest
ETDEstimated Time of Departure
ETHEthiopia (international vehicle registration)
EUEuropean Union
EuEuropium (Chemistry)
EURIBOREuro Interbank Offered Rate (trademark)
eVElectronvolt(s)
EVElectric vehicle (US)

EVAExtravehicular Activity (Astronautics/space) / Ethyl Vinyl Acetate
Ex.Exodus (Biblical reference)
ex-conex-convict (slang)
ex div.ex-dividend (Commerce) = without dividend  
Ezek.Ezekiel (Bible) (A Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BCE)

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